Walter Reed
Mรฉdecin militaire amรฉricain qui dirigea la commission cubaine dรฉmontrant de maniรจre irrรฉfutable que la fiรจvre jaune est transmise par le moustique Aedes aegypti.
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Mรฉdecin militaire amรฉricain qui dirigea la commission cubaine dรฉmontrant de maniรจre irrรฉfutable que la fiรจvre jaune est transmise par le moustique Aedes aegypti.
Dedicated American contract nurse who gave her life in Cuba volunteering as a human subject in experiments proving mosquitoes transmit yellow fever.
Parlementaire et rรฉformateur social britannique surnommรฉ ยซ l'Ami des marins ยป, inventeur de la ligne de charge (ligne de Plimsoll) empรชchant le naufrage des navires surchargรฉs.
Dr. Louis Appia was a Swiss-German surgeon and co-founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). The preeminent battlefield doctor among the 'Committee of Five', he was the first person in history to wear a Red Cross armband during an active military conflict during the Second Schleswig War in 1864, testing international humanitarian medical neutrality in the field.
Philanthrope et pasteur anglo-prussien, qui fonda les orphelinats d'Ashley Down ร Bristol, hรฉbergeant, soignant et instruisant plus de 10 000 orphelins sans jamais faire appel aux fonds publics ni demander un don.
Rรฉformatrice sociale amรฉricaine, prรฉsidente de la WCTU et pionniรจre du droit de vote des femmes et de la paix internationale.
Pioneering abolitionist, educator, and suffragist who became the first Black female newspaper publisher in North America (The Provincial Freeman) in Canada and the second Black woman in the United States to earn a law degree.
Archbishop of Algiers and founder of the Missionaries of Africa (White Fathers) who launched an international crusade across Europe's capitals that mobilized global public opinion to eradicate the East African slave trade.
Prรฉdicateur baptiste britannique surnommรฉ le ยซ Prince des prรฉdicateurs ยป, fondateur de l'orphelinat de Stockwell et de dizaines d'ลuvres d'assistance pour les pauvres de Londres.
Courageous British radical reformer and champion of free thought who waged a historic six-year constitutional battle to take his seat in Parliament without taking a religious oath, and championed Indian self-determination as 'Member for India'.
Cofondatrice de l'Armรฉe du Salut surnommรฉe ยซ la Mรจre de l'Armรฉe du Salut ยป, pionniรจre de l'รฉgalitรฉ absolue des femmes dans le ministรจre religieux et la lutte sociale.
Philanthrope amรฉricain, fondateur de la Children's Aid Society de New York et crรฉateur du mouvement des Orphan Trains, pionnier du placement familial moderne.
Premiรจre personne sourde et aveugle ร recevoir une รฉducation linguistique complรจte en anglais, cinquante ans avant Helen Keller.
Father Damien was a Belgian Roman Catholic priest of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary who volunteered to minister to the quarantined leper colony on the Hawaiian island of Molokai. Living among the outcast lepers for sixteen years, he built homes, hospitals, and churches, contracted Hansen's disease himself, and died a martyr of charity, canonized in 2009.
Visionary humanitarian who founded the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) and co-founded the world's first child protection society.
Prรชtre et รฉducateur piรฉmontais, fondateur des Salรฉsiens et apรดtre des enfants des rues et jeunes ouvriers exploitรฉs de Turin, inventeur du ยซ systรจme prรฉventif ยป.
Rรฉformatrice amรฉricaine et avocate des aliรฉnรฉs mentaux, crรฉatrice des premiers asiles psychiatriques modernes et surintendante des infirmiรจres durant la guerre de Sรฉcession.
Foremost British social reformer of the Victorian era who dedicated fifty years in Parliament to abolishing child labor in coal mines and factories, passing the Ten Hours Act, and establishing Ragged Schools for destitute children.