Tsuguharu Foujita
Japanese-French master of the School of Paris who dazzled the Roaring Twenties with his secret milky-white canvas glaze ('grand fond blanc') fusing Japanese sumi ink with Western oils.
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Japanese-French master of the School of Paris who dazzled the Roaring Twenties with his secret milky-white canvas glaze ('grand fond blanc') fusing Japanese sumi ink with Western oils.
Soul titan whose raw passionate vocals at Stax Records and immortal song (Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay defined Southern soul.
Pioneering Moroccan painter who founded modern Moroccan abstract art by fusing traditional Amazigh pottery signs, tattoos, and Arabic calligraphy with European post-war lyrical abstraction.
Belgian Surrealist artist celebrated for his thought-provoking, witty illusions challenging reality and human perception.
Titan of the tenor and soprano saxophone whose torrents of sound ('sheets of sound'), harmonic breakthrough Giant Steps, and sacred modal masterpiece A Love Supreme transformed jazz into a spiritual quest.
American Realist painter renowned for his quietly cinematic depictions of urban loneliness, quiet diners, and stark seaside light.
Chilean folklorist, singer, poet, and visual artist who founded the Nueva Cancion Chilena movement and composed the immortal humanist anthem Gracias a la vida.
Brilliant Egyptian composer, singer, and musical entrepreneur who revolutionized modern Arabic musical theater, pioneered timeless children's classics like 'Mama Zamanha Gayya', and founded the Middle East's first vinyl record company (Misrphone).
American jazz pianist who translated the lightning bebop syntax of Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie to the keyboard, laying the foundation for all modern jazz piano.
Internationally renowned Algerian symphonic composer who composed over 100 orchestral suites and film scores, integrating Berber melodies and North African polyphony with classical European orchestration.
French-German sculptor, painter, and poet who co-founded Zurich Dada and pioneered biomorphic abstraction and the artistic embrace of chance.
Pioneering modern Indian artist who decorated the original manuscript of the Constitution of India and created the iconic linocut of Mahatma Gandhi on the Dandi Salt March.
Italian painter who was a leading figure of Italian Futurism before joining Giorgio de Chirico to pioneer Metaphysical painting and a monumental classical revival.
Italian artist who connected Paris Cubism with Italian Futurism, famous for kaleidoscopic nightclub dancers, fractured war trains, and later classical frescoes.
Swiss sculptor and painter renowned for his elongated, thread-like bronze figures evoking human vulnerability and existential isolation.
Eminent 20th-century Algerian classical tenor and oud master who guarded and transmitted the centuries-old Andalusian Gharnati and Hawzi musical repertoire of Tlemcen.
Japanese composer and conductor who composed Japan's first symphony and first western-style opera, Kurofune (The Black Ships), and founded the Japan Philharmonic.
Iconic performer who legitimized the ancestral Chaouia rural Aรฏta music for urban audiences and pioneered popular comedic theater in independent Morocco.