Public Figures & Cultural Luminaries

Manolete

Manuel Laureano Rodríguez Sánchez

Spain

1917 – 1947 (30 years old)

One of the greatest and most revered matadors in history, celebrated for his solemn elegance, revolutionary static passes, and tragic death in Linares.

Cordoba, Spain

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History

Franz Cumont

Franz Valéry Marie Cumont

Belgium

1868-01-03 – 1947-08-20 (79 years old)

World-renowned Belgian historian of ancient religions and archaeologist whose seminal works on Mithraism and Roman mystery cults revolutionized the study of late Hellenistic and Roman spirituality.

Laeken, Brussels, Belgium

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Mahn Ba Khaing

မန်းဘခိုင်

Historical Burma

1903-10-26 – 1947-07-19 (43 years old)

Prominent Karen leader and statesman who served as Minister of Industry and Labour in Aung San's pre-independence cabinet, martyred on July 19, 1947, while championing Karen-Burman national brotherhood.

Yangon, Myanmar

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Aung San

ဗိုလ်ချုပ် အောင်ဆန်း

Historical Burma

1915-02-13 – 1947-07-19 (32 years old)

National hero revered as 'Bogyoke' (General) and Father of Modern Myanmar who founded the Tatmadaw, negotiated independence from Great Britain, and forged the historic 1947 Panglong Agreement.

Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar

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2

R. B. Bennett

Richard Bedford Bennett, 1st Viscount Bennett

Canada

1870 – 1947 (76 years old)

Eleventh Prime Minister who led Canada through the depths of the Great Depression, created the Bank of Canada and the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), and introduced Bennett's New Deal.

Mickleham (Surrey), United Kingdom

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Philippe Zinda Kaboré

Burkina Faso

1920-11-18 – 1947-05-25 (26 years old)

Trailblazing young statesman who was elected in 1946 as the first deputy from Upper Volta to the French National Assembly, leading the historic political campaign to reconstitute the territory of Upper Volta.

Koudougou, Burkina Faso

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Cinema

2

Ferdinand Zecca

France

1864 – 1947 (83 years old)

Pioneering French film director, producer, and actor who headed production at Pathé Frères, inventing the flashback and social crime drama in Histoire d'un crime (1901) and directing over 500 silent films.

Saint-Mandé (Val-de-Marne), France

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Science

Pierre Janet

Pierre Marie Félix Janet

France

1859 – 1947 (87 years old)

Foremost French psychologist and philosopher who coined the term 'subconscious' in 1889, founded the psychological theory of trauma and dissociation, and succeeded Théodule Ribot at the Collège de France.

Paris, France

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Philosophy & Thought

13

Mustafa Abd al-Raziq

مصطفى عبد الرازق

Egypt

1885 – 1947 (62 years old)

Enlightened philosopher and Grand Imam of Al-Azhar who studied at the Sorbonne and Lyons, introduced the modern academic study of Islamic philosophy, and authored Tamhid li-Tarikh al-Falsafa al-Islamiyya.

Cairo, Egypt

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Literature & Poetry

7

Felix Timmermans

Felix Leopold August Timmermans

Belgium

1886 – 1947 (60 years old)

Beloved Flemish novelist and illustrator whose jubilant 1916 novel Pallieter celebrated the epicurean joy of living and whose Boerenpsalm (1935) immortalized the peasant faith of the Kempen region.

Lier (Antwerp Province), Belgium

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Arts & Music

31

Prophets & Divine Messengers

Pierre Bonnard

France

1867 – 1947 (79 years old)

French Post-Impressionist painter and founding member of Les Nabis whose dazzling, sun-soaked color harmonies and intimate bathroom scenes of his wife Marthe revolutionized modern colorism.

Le Cannet, France

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Mohammed bin Faris

Bahrain

1895-01-01 – 1947-01-01 (52 years old)

Pioneering master of classical Gulf Sout music and oud virtuoso whose early phonograph recordings in Baghdad and Bahrain preserved Arabian musical heritage.

Muharraq, Bahrain

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Emmanuel Anquetil

Jean Baptiste Emmanuel Anquetil

Mauritius

1885-08-18 – 1946-12-28 (61 years old)

Pioneering trade unionist who organized seamen in Britain, returned to Mauritius to build the modern trade union movement, and co-founded the Mauritius Labour Party alongside Maurice Cure.

Quatre Bornes, Mauritius

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Science

Paul Langevin

France

1872 – 1946 (74 years old)

Renowned French physicist who explained paramagnetism, formulated the Langevin equation for Brownian motion, invented ultrasonic piezoelectric sonar to detect U-boats in WWI, and was inducted into the Panthéon.

Paris, France

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Arts & Music

16

Aissa Djermouni

عيسى الجرموني

Algeria

1886 – 1946 (60 years old)

Legendary Chaoui folk poet and vocalist from the Aurès mountains who became the first African artist to headline the prestigious Olympia theater in Paris in 1937.

Aïn Beïda, Algeria

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Literature & Poetry

7

Shakib Arslan

شكيب أرسلان

Lebanon

25 December 1869 – 9 December 1946 (76 years old)

Influential Lebanese Druze prince and diplomat titled the 'Prince of Eloquence', author of 'Why Did Muslims Decline While Others Advanced?'.

Choueifat, Lebanon

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Arts & Music

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