Wilma Rudolph
Wilma Rudolph was an inspirational American sprinter who overcame childhood polio, scarlet fever, and wearing leg braces until age twelve to become 'the fastest woman in the world'. At the 1960 Rome Olympics, she became the first American woman in history to win three gold medals at a single Olympic Games (100m, 200m, 4x100m relay), returning home to demand the complete desegregation of her hometown parade.