Buchi Emecheta
Nigerian-born British novelist celebrated for The Joys of Motherhood, Second Class Citizen, and The Bride Price, whose fiction dissected the double burdens of colonial racism and patriarchal traditions.
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Nigerian-born British novelist celebrated for The Joys of Motherhood, Second Class Citizen, and The Bride Price, whose fiction dissected the double burdens of colonial racism and patriarchal traditions.
French alpine ski racer who won the downhill gold medal at the 1960 Winter Olympics, revolutionized speed skiing with the 'egg' tuck and metal skis.
Pioneering astronomer whose measurements of galaxy rotation rates provided the first robust empirical evidence for dark matter.
First American to orbit the Earth aboard Friendship 7 in 1962, U.S. Senator, and oldest person to fly in space at age 77.
Brazilian football captain 'O Capita' who led Brazil's legendary 1970 World Cup winning team and scored the fourth goal in the final against Italy, universally hailed as the greatest team goal in World Cup history.
Ninth monarch of the Chakri Dynasty of Thailand whose 70-year reign made him one of the longest-reigning monarchs in history, revered as the moral anchor of Thailand who initiated 4,000 royal development projects.
Premier ministre et président de l'État d'Israël, artisan central des accords de paix d'Oslo de 1993 et lauréat du prix Nobel de la paix 1994.
American professional golfer universally known as 'The King', won seven major championships and popularized golf for the television era with 'Arnie's Army'.
Egyptian-American chemist revered as the 'father of femtochemistry' who used ultrafast lasers to film chemical bonds breaking and forming in real time.
Icône humanitaire pakistanaise surnommée l'« Ange de la miséricorde », créateur du plus vaste réseau ambulancier et d'orphelinats bénévoles au monde.
Patricia Sue Head Summitt was a monumental American basketball coach who transformed women's sports during her 38-year reign at the University of Tennessee (1974–2012). Winning eight NCAA national championships and 1,098 games—the most in NCAA Division I basketball history at her retirement—her ferocious 'death glare', 100% player graduation rate, and courage against early-onset Alzheimer's made her a national hero.
Canadian professional ice hockey player universally revered as 'Mr. Hockey', played 32 professional seasons across five decades and won four Stanley Cups.
Muhammad Ali is universally acclaimed as the most celebrated boxer in sports history and a titanic twentieth-century cultural icon. The only three-time lineal world heavyweight champion, his lightning footwork, lyrical poetry ('float like a butterfly, sting like a bee'), and moral courage in refusing military induction during the Vietnam War made him a global champion of freedom and human dignity.
Prêtre jésuite, poète et militant pacifiste américain, figure emblématique de la désobéissance civile contre la guerre du Vietnam et le nucléaire.
Johan Cruyff was a revolutionary Dutch footballer and tactical mastermind who personified Rinus Michels' 'Total Football' (Totaalvoetbal) and redefined the modern philosophy of the sport. A three-time Ballon d'Or winner who guided Ajax to three European Cups, he later built Barcelona's 'Dream Team' and established the La Masia academy model that shaped contemporary football.
Iolanda Balaș was a legendary Romanian high jumper who achieved the most dominant winning streak in the history of track and field, remaining undefeated in 150 consecutive competitions between 1956 and 1967. Winning back-to-back Olympic gold medals in Rome (1960) and Tokyo (1964), she broke the high jump world record fourteen times using the classical scissors technique.
Honduran indigenous Lenca environmental activist who co-founded COPINH and led a grassroots campaign against the internationally financed Agua Zarca hydroelectric dam on the sacred Gualcarque River before being assassinated in her home.
Diplomate et juriste égyptien, sixième Secrétaire général de l'ONU (1992-1996), auteur du rapport visionnaire Agenda pour la paix définissant la diplomatie préventive moderne.