Archival Overview
Physician and leader of the South African Indian Congress who signed the 1947 'Three Doctors' Pact' forging the historic alliance between Black and Indian freedom fighters.
Biographical Record
Yusuf Dadoo qualified as a medical doctor at the University of Edinburgh and established a medical clinic for impoverished non-white patients in Johannesburg. Leading the radical nationalist wing of the South African Indian Congress (SAIC), he championed mass passive resistance.
In 1947, Dadoo signed the historic 'Doctors' Pact' with A.B. Xuma and G.M. Naicker, uniting Indian and African liberation movements for the first time. Later serving as Chairman of the South African Communist Party (SACP) in exile, he played a central role in Umkhonto we Sizwe.
Key Life Milestones
Indian Passive Resistance
Led the 1946 Passive Resistance campaign against the Ghetto Act, courting mass arrests.
Three Doctors' Pact
Signed the historic pact forging the united front between the ANC and the South African Indian Congress.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialLondon, United Kingdom