Archival Overview
Celebrated Bengali travel writer, polyglot linguist, and master humorist whose delightful travel classic 'Deshe Bideshe' ('In a Land Far from Home') captured Afghanistan on the eve of the 1929 civil war.
Biographical Record
Syed Mujtaba Ali was born on September 13, 1904, in Karimganj, Sylhet. One of the earliest students at Rabindranath Tagore's Visva-Bharati in Santiniketan, Ali was an astonishing polyglot fluent in fifteen languages, including Bengali, English, French, German, Arabic, Persian, and Pashto. He earned his doctorate in comparative philology from the University of Bonn in Germany.
In 1927, he accepted a professorship at the Habibiya College in Kabul, witnessing the fall of King Amanullah Khan; his 1948 travelogue Deshe Bideshe remains the undisputed classic of Bengali travel literature. In 1948, his visionary essay The Language of Pakistan became the first intellectual defense of Bengali as a state language of East Pakistan.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialDhaka, Bangladesh