Sarojini Naidu
Literature & Poetry Historical Archive 🇮🇳 India 1 views

Sarojini Naidu 🇮🇳

सरोजिनी नायडू
["Poet", "Freedom Fighter", "Nightingale of India"]
Born Feb 13, 1879 🇮🇳 Hyderabad, India
Passed Away Mar 02, 1949 Lucknow, India
Lifespan 70 years old
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Archival Overview

Indian poet and political leader celebrated as the 'Nightingale of India' (Bharat Kokila), who blended lyrical English romanticism with Indian folk motifs and served as the first woman governor of an Indian state.

Biographical Record

Sarojini Naidu (1879–1949) studied at King's College London and Cambridge. Her poetic volumes, including 'The Golden Threshold' (1905) and 'The Bird of Time' (1912), earned praise from Edmund Gosse and Arthur Symons for their vibrant imagery of weavers, palanquin bearers, and bazaars.

A devoted follower of Mahatma Gandhi, Naidu led the Salt Satyagraha raid at Dharasana in 1930 and was elected first female Indian president of the Indian National Congress in 1925, later serving as Governor of Uttar Pradesh.

Key Life Milestones

1905

Publication of 'The Golden Threshold'

Published her breakthrough lyric poetry collection in London, hailed as the voice of modern India.

1925

President of Indian National Congress

Elected first Indian woman to preside over the Indian National Congress at Kanpur.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Pipra Ghat Memorial
Lucknow, India
GPS: 26.8467, 80.9462
View on Memory Atlas
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