Archival Overview
Moroccan high school literature teacher, feminist poet, and activist in the revolutionary Marxist-Leninist organization Ila al-Amam, who died tragically at age 25 after a 34-day hunger strike in Casablanca prison.
Biographical Record
Saïda Menebhi was born in Marrakech and studied English literature at Mohammed V University in Rabat. A committed feminist and member of the underground movement Ila al-Amam, she fought for workers' rights, women's liberation, and freedom of expression during the Years of Lead.
Arrested in January 1976 and sentenced to five years in prison during the mass Casablanca trial of 1977, she and her comrades launched an indefinite hunger strike demanding political prisoner status and humane treatment. After 34 days without food, she died on December 11, 1977, leaving behind poignant prison poems published posthumously that made her a global icon of civil courage.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialMarrakech, Morocco