Saïd Mohamed Cheikh

Said Mohamed Cheikh was born on July 1, 1904, in Mitsamiouli, Grande Comore. In 1926, he graduated from the School of Medicine in Antananarivo, Madagascar, practicing as one of the very first indigenous Comorian doctors and serving as Inspector General of Health Services.

In 1945, Cheikh was elected as the first representative of the Comoros archipelago in the French National Assembly, holding his seat continuously until 1962. Leading the Union pour l'Evolution des Comores (UDC), he became President of the Council of Government under internal autonomy, transferring the administrative capital from Dzaoudzi (Mayotte) to Moroni (Grande Comore) in 1962 and laying the foundations of the Comorian state.