Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (Raphael)
Arts & Music Historical Archive 🇮🇹 Italy 7 views

Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (Raphael) 🇮🇹

Raffaello Sanzio (Known as "Prince of Painters / Master of Harmony & Grace")
High Renaissance Painter, Architect, Master of Vatican Stanze
Born 6 April 1483 🇮🇹 Urbino (Marche), Italy
Passed Away 6 April 1520 Rome, Italy
Lifespan 37 years old
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Notice / Correction
"When one is painting one does not think. Everything is done with delight. Ille hic est Raphael, timuit quo sospite vinci, rerum magna parens et moriente mori. (Here lies that famous Raphael by whom Nature feared to be conquered while he lived, and when he was dying, feared herself to die.)"

Archival Overview

Supreme High Renaissance master celebrated as the 'Prince of Painters', whose monumental frescoes in the Vatican Stanze (including The School of Athens) and tender Madonnas personify classical harmony and compositional serenity.

Biographical Record

Raffaello Sanzio (1483–1520), born in Urbino, completed the supreme triad of High Renaissance masters alongside Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Summoned to Rome by Pope Julius II in 1508, the youthful Raphael was commissioned to fresco the papal apartments (Stanze di Raffaello) in the Apostolic Palace.

His masterpiece in the Stanza della Segnatura, The School of Athens (1511), depicts the great philosophers of antiquity—Plato and Aristotle at the center—in flawless architectural and spatial harmony. Renowned for his radiant Madonnas and papal portraits, Raphael served as chief architect of St. Peter's and overseer of Roman antiquities before his tragic death on his 37th birthday.

Key Life Milestones

1511 CE

Unveiling of The School of Athens

Completed the iconic fresco celebrating classical philosophy, mathematics, and science in the Vatican Palace.

1520 CE

The Transfiguration and Final Honors

Completed his final masterpiece The Transfiguration, placed at the head of his bier in the Vatican.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
The Pantheon (Tomb of Raphael)
Rome, Italy
GPS: 41.8986, 12.4769
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