Pyrrhus King of Epirus
Military Leaders & Strategists • Historical Archive • 🇬🇷 Greece • 8 views

Pyrrhus King of Epirus 🇬🇷

Πύρρος (Known as "Pyrrhus")
King of Epirus, Molossian Commander, Master of Combined Arms
Born 319 BCE 🇬🇷 Passaron (Epirus), Greece
Passed Away 272 BCE Argos, Greece
Lifespan ~47 years old
8 views
Notice / Correction
"If we are victorious in one more battle with the Romans, we shall be utterly ruined."

Archival Overview

Hellenistic warrior-king ranked by Hannibal Barca as one of history's greatest field generals. His costly victories against the Roman Republic gave rise to the enduring expression "Pyrrhic victory."

Biographical Record

Pyrrhus (319–272 BCE), second cousin of Alexander the Great, was celebrated throughout the ancient world for his exceptional tactical acumen, personal bravery, and scholarly treatises on the art of war. Campaigning in southern Italy in defense of Tarentum, he defeated Roman consular legions at Heraclea (280 BCE) and Asculum (279 BCE) deploying Macedonian phalanxes and war elephants.

Recognizing the unsustainable casualties inflicted by Rome's relentless reserves, his legendary campaign demonstrated the clash between Hellenistic tactical virtuosity and Roman strategic resilience.

Key Life Milestones

280 BCE

The Battle of Heraclea

Defeated the Roman legions using coordinated cavalry attacks and war elephants in southern Italy.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Temple of Demeter Precinct at Argos
Argos, Greece
GPS: 37.6353, 22.7278
View on Memory Atlas
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