Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Kingdom of France
Monarchy • Historical Archive • 🇫🇷 France • 3 views

Philip II Augustus 🇫🇷

Philippe II Auguste (Known as "Philippe Auguste")
King of France (1180–1223), Victor at Bouvines, Builder of Paris Ramparts and the Louvre
Born Aug 21, 1165 🇫🇷 Gonesse (near Paris), France
Passed Away Jul 14, 1223 Mantes-la-Jolie, Kingdom of France
Lifespan 57 years old
3 views
Notice / Correction
"In God and our right we put our trust; let our swords defend the sacred soil of France."

Archival Overview

Transformative King of France who broke the Angevin Empire, won the epochal Battle of Bouvines (1214), transformed Paris with paved streets, the Louvre fortress, and city walls, and first took the title 'King of France'.

Biographical Record

Ascending the throne at fourteen, Philip quadrupled the royal domain through calculated warfare against King Richard the Lionheart and King John Lackland of England, recovering Normandy, Anjou, Maine, and Touraine for the French crown.

On July 27, 1214, Philip won the legendary Battle of Bouvines against an allied coalition of Emperor Otto IV, the Count of Flanders, and English forces, sealing French national unity. He fortified Paris with circular defensive walls and erected the keep of the Louvre.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Basilica of Saint-Denis
Saint-Denis, France
GPS: 48.9356, 2.3597
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