Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Historical Burma
Education • Historical Archive • 🇲🇲 Historical Burma • 0 views

Pe Maung Tin 🇲🇲

ဖေမောင်တင် (Known as "Sayagyi U Pe Maung Tin")
Pali Scholar, Translator of The Glass Palace Chronicle, First Burmese Rector of Rangoon University
Born 1888-04-24 🇲🇲 Poyagan, Insein, Historical Burma
Passed Away 1973-03-22 Rangoon, Burma
Lifespan 84 years old
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"True scholarship requires illuminating the spiritual depths of one's national heritage with humility."

Archival Overview

Distinguished scholar of Buddhist Pali literature and first native Rector of the University of Rangoon who translated 'The Glass Palace Chronicle' and the 'Atthasalini' for the Pali Text Society.

Biographical Record

U Pe Maung Tin was born on April 24, 1888, in Insein into a devout Christian family. Graduating with highest honors from Rangoon College and Calcutta University, he studied at Oxford University, becoming an internationally renowned authority on Theravada Buddhist philosophical texts.

Collaborating with G.H. Luce, Pe Maung Tin translated the monumental Burmese royal history The Glass Palace Chronicle (Hmannan Yazawin) and Buddhaghosa's The Expositor (Atthasalini) for the Pali Text Society in London. As the first native Rector of Rangoon University, he founded the departments of Burmese Language and Literature and Southeast Asian History, nurturing generations of Burmese scholars.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Kyandaw Christian Cemetery
Yangon, Myanmar
GPS: 16.8150, 96.1350
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