Nabawiyya Musa
Source: Wikipedia: Nabawiyya Musa
Statesmanship & Statesmen • Historical Archive • 🇪🇬 Egypt • 15 views

Nabawiyya Musa 🇪🇬

نبويات موسى (Known as "Musa")
Educator, Pioneer Feminist, First Egyptian Woman High School Graduate
Born Dec 17, 1886 🇪🇬 Zagazig, Egypt
Passed Away Apr 30, 1951 Alexandria, Egypt
Lifespan 64 years old
15 views
Notice / Correction
"Economic independence is the only guarantee of woman's dignity and sovereignty."

Archival Overview

First Egyptian woman to obtain a high school baccalaureate (1907) and first female headmistress in Egypt, who established independent girls' schools and the Tarqiyat al-Fatah journal.

Biographical Record

Born in the Nile Delta, Nabawiyya Musa fought patriarchal bureaucracy to sit for the national secondary education examination in 1907, becoming the first Egyptian woman to pass the official baccalaureate.

Refusing to accept lower pay than male teachers, she founded the Tarqiyat al-Fatah school in Alexandria, establishing complete financial independence for female institutions and authoring Al-Mar'a wa al-Amal (Woman and Work), a foundational manifesto on economic empowerment.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Bab Sharqi Cemetery
Alexandria, Egypt
GPS: 31.2000, 29.9167
View on Memory Atlas
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