Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Iraq
Arts & Music • Historical Archive • 🇮🇶 Iraq • 1 views

Mohammed Ghani Hikmat 🇮🇶

محمد غني حكمت (Known as "Sheikh of Sculptors")
Master Sculptor, Civic Monument Creator, Disciple of Jawad Saleem
Born 20 April 1929 🇮🇶 Baghdad, Iraq
Passed Away 12 September 2011 Amman, Jordan
Lifespan 82 years old
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Notice / Correction
"I sculpted Baghdad in bronze because bronze withstands the fire of wars and the betrayal of time."

Archival Overview

Beloved 'Sheikh of Sculptors' whose iconic bronze public monuments—including Kahramana and Baghdad Saving Culture—grace the capital.

Biographical Record

Mohammed Ghani Hikmat was born in the historic Kazimiyah district of Baghdad and studied under Jawad Saleem before mastering bronze casting at the Accademia di Belle Arti in Rome. Returning to Iraq, he devoted his five-decade career to adorning Baghdad's public squares with monumental sculptures inspired by One Thousand and One Nights and Mesopotamian mythology.

His famous works include the Kahramana fountain, the flying carpet monument of Sindbad, and the monument to Al-Mutanabbi. After the looting of the National Museum in 2003, Hikmat tirelessly tracked down stolen national treasures and created his monumental final work, 'Baghdad Saving Culture', before his death in Amman in 2011.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Al-Karkh Cemetery
Baghdad, Iraq
GPS: 33.3200, 44.3800
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