Archival Overview
Fiery, charismatic Elgin County farmer who became Ontario's youngest premier in 1934, clashing with the CIO in the Oshawa strike and with Mackenzie King.
Biographical Record
Mitchell Frederick "Mitch" Hepburn was a theatrical onion farmer and magnetic orator from St. Thomas who was elected Premier of Ontario in 1934 at the age of thirty-seven, the youngest in provincial history. Entering office during the depths of the Great Depression, Hepburn auctioned off government limousines and closed the Lieutenant Governor's residence at Chorley Park to signal austerity.
Hepburn enacted mandatory milk pasteurization across Ontario, saving thousands of children from bovine tuberculosis. During the bitter 1937 General Motors strike in Oshawa, he formed a private police force dubbed "Hepburn's Hussars" to block American union organizers, and famously feuded with federal Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King over WWII military preparation.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialSt. Thomas, Canada