Archival Overview
Pioneering American humanitarian whose 1917 masterpiece 'Social Diagnosis' constructed the scientific methodology of professional social casework, establishing diagnostic interviewing and social investigation.
Biographical Record
Orphaned in early childhood and self-educated, Mary Richmond (1861–1928) began as a bookkeeper for the Baltimore Charity Organization Society in 1889, quickly rising to general secretary through her acute organizational genius.
Richmond argued that social distress was not individual moral failing, but the outcome of complex social, familial, and environmental pressures. Her seminal text 'Social Diagnosis' (1917) provided social workers with systematic clinical interview protocols and evidence evaluation, creating modern social casework.
Key Life Milestones
Publication of 'Friendly Visiting Among the Poor'
Authored the first practical handbook establishing professional ethics in charitable visitation.
Publication of 'Social Diagnosis'
Published the founding textbook of professional social casework, establishing clinical social methodology.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialBaltimore (Maryland), United States