Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Nigeria
Politics • Historical Archive • 🇳🇬 Nigeria • 0 views

Joseph Tarka 🇳🇬

Joseph Sarwuan Tarka (Known as "Senator J.S. Tarka")
Statesman, Minority Rights Advocate, Founder of UMBC, Federal Minister
Born 1932-07-10 🇳🇬 Igbor, Nigeria
Passed Away 1980-03-23 London, United Kingdom
Lifespan 47 years old
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Notice / Correction
"No federation can endure where the rights of minority peoples are traded for the convenience of the mighty."

Archival Overview

Paramount leader of the United Middle Belt Congress (UMBC) who championed minority ethnic rights, self-determination, and the creation of states in Nigerian federalism.

Biographical Record

Joseph Sarwuan Tarka was born on July 10, 1932, in Igbor, Benue State, of Tiv parentage. After qualifying as a teacher at Bauchi Teachers' Training College, he entered politics with passionate determination to ensure political representation and cultural autonomy for the non-Hausa minority groups of Nigeria's Middle Belt.

In 1957, Tarka was elected president of the United Middle Belt Congress (UMBC). Forging alliances with Chief Obafemi Awolowo's Action Group, he campaigned tirelessly before the Willink Commission for the creation of a Middle Belt State. Following the military takeover in 1966, his vision materialized when twelve states were created, establishing Benue-Plateau State. He later served with distinction as Federal Commissioner for Transport and Communications.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Gboko Memorial Gravesite
Gboko, Nigeria
GPS: 7.3242, 8.9950
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