Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Canada
Philosophy & Thought • Historical Archive • 🇨🇦 Canada • 0 views

John Humphrey 🇨🇦

John Peters Humphrey (Known as "Humphrey")
International Human Rights Jurist, Author of Universal Declaration First Draft
Born 30 April 1905 🇨🇦 Hampton, Canada
Passed Away 14 March 1995 Montreal, Canada
Lifespan 89 years old
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Notice / Correction
"Human rights are not granted by governments; they are born with every child who enters the human family."

Archival Overview

Visionary Canadian legal scholar and Director of the UN Human Rights Division who wrote the historic first draft of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Biographical Record

John Peters Humphrey was born in Hampton, New Brunswick, and overcame childhood adversity—losing both parents to cancer and losing his left arm in an accident at age six—to graduate in law from McGill University, later serving as Dean of the McGill Faculty of Law.

In 1946, Humphrey was appointed the inaugural Director of the United Nations Human Rights Division. Working alongside Eleanor Roosevelt, René Cassin, and Charles Malik, Humphrey penned the four-hundred-page handwritten first working draft of the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, defining thirty foundational articles that became the Magna Carta of the entire human race.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Hampton Rural Cemetery
Hampton, Canada
GPS: 45.5200, -65.8300
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