Archival Overview
American professional baseball player who broke Major League Baseball's racial color barrier when he started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947.
Biographical Record
Jack Roosevelt 'Jackie' Robinson (1919–1972) was an American baseball player and civil rights pioneer who fundamentally changed American society. On April 15, 1947, Robinson broke Major League Baseball's six-decade-long color barrier when he took the field for the Brooklyn Dodgers.
Enduring vile racial hostility with incredible discipline and poise, Robinson was named Rookie of the Year in 1947, National League MVP in 1949, and led the Dodgers to six pennants and the 1955 World Series title. In 1997, MLB universally retired his jersey number 42 across all teams.
Key Life Milestones
Breaking the Baseball Color Barrier
Started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers at Ebbets Field, becoming the first African American in modern MLB history.
First World Series Championship
Helped propel the Brooklyn Dodgers to their historic, long-awaited World Series victory over the New York Yankees.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialBrooklyn, New York, United States