Archival Overview
Sanhaja Berber grammarian and jurist of Fez whose concise grammatical manual, Al-Ajurrumiyya, became the most universally studied introduction to classical Arabic grammar for seven centuries.
Biographical Record
Abu Abdallah Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Dawud al-Sanhaji, known as Ibn Ajurrum, was a master of Arabic philology and Maliki jurisprudence in Marinid Fez. Legend holds that he composed his famous treatise while facing the Kaaba in Mecca, casting it into the sea and watching it wash ashore undamaged.
His pocket-sized grammar, Al-Muqaddimah al-Ajurrumiyya, synthesized the grammatical schools of Kufa and Basra with such pedagogical brilliance that it was memorized by millions of students across West Africa, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia, and became one of the first Arabic books printed in Europe by the Medici Press in Rome in 1592.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialFez, Morocco