Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Syria
Politics • Historical Archive • 🇸🇾 Syria • 0 views

Hashim al-Atassi 🇸🇾

هاشم الأتاسي (Known as "Father of Independence")
Three-Time President of Syria, Constitutionalist Statesman
Born 1875 🇸🇾 Homs, Syria
Passed Away 5 December 1960 Homs, Syria
Lifespan 85 years old
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Notice / Correction
"Power is a sacred trust from the people; whoever uses state authority to crush the constitution is an enemy of the nation."

Archival Overview

Venerated 'Father of Syrian Independence' who served three times as President and led the National Bloc against the French Mandate.

Biographical Record

Hashim al-Atassi was born in Homs into one of Syria's most prominent scholarly and landed families. Educated at the Ottoman Imperial Civil Academy in Istanbul, he served as governor of Baalbek and Prime Minister under King Faisal I in 1920 before founding the National Bloc (Al-Kutla al-Wataniyya) to lead the peaceful diplomatic struggle for independence from French rule.

Atassi served three terms as President of the Syrian Republic (1936-1939, 1949-1951, and 1954-1955), earning universal admiration across all ideological factions for his absolute financial probity, unyielding adherence to the constitution, and defense of parliamentary democracy against military coups.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Atassi Family Cemetery
Homs, Syria
GPS: 34.7300, 36.7100
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