Gyebaek
Military Leaders & Strategists Historical Archive 🌐 Baekje Kingdom 3 views

Gyebaek 🌐

계백
["General of Baekje", "National Martyr", "Hero of Hwangsanbeol"]
Born c. 610 CE 🌐 Buyeo, Baekje Kingdom
Passed Away Aug 20, 0660 Hwangsanbeol (Nonsan), Baekje Kingdom
Lifespan 50 years old
3 views
Notice / Correction
"It is better to die proudly with a clean sword than to live as slaves in the chains of our conquerors."

Archival Overview

Heroic general of the ancient Korean kingdom of Baekje who made a legendary last stand with 5,000 suicide troops at the Battle of Hwangsanbeol against a 50,000-man Silla army.

Biographical Record

In 660 CE, the Kingdom of Baekje faced a catastrophic pincer invasion by 50,000 Silla troops under Kim Yu-sin and 130,000 Tang Chinese troops under Su Dingfang. Recognizing that defeat was inevitable, General Gyebaek resolved to fight to the death.

Before departing for battle, Gyebaek killed his own wife and children with his sword to spare them enslavement and humiliation by the enemy. At the plains of Hwangsanbeol, Gyebaek's 5,000 warriors repelled four successive assaults by Kim Yu-sin's 50,000 troops before being overwhelmed and dying to the last man. He remains the ultimate Korean symbol of tragic martial sacrifice.

Key Life Milestones

0660

Sacrifice of His Family

Killed his family to eradicate all attachments and fear before marching into battle.

0660

Battle of Hwangsanbeol

Repelled four massive Silla charges with 5,000 warriors before falling in combat, immortalized in Korean history.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Tomb of General Gyebaek
Nonsan (Chungcheongnam-do), South Korea
GPS: 36.1953, 127.1856
View on Memory Atlas
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