Archival Overview
Auvergne lawyer and Jacobin statesman who formed the ruling Triumvirate of the Committee of Public Safety alongside Maximilien Robespierre and Saint-Just, governing revolutionary France from a mechanical wheelchair.
Biographical Record
Paralyzed in both legs due to meningitis or childhood illness, Couthon practiced law in Clermont-Ferrand, earning renown for defending the poor for free. Elected to the Legislative Assembly and National Convention, he joined the Mountain, becoming Robespierre's most loyal strategist.
Despite severe physical disability, Couthon traveled to the siege of rebellious Lyon in 1793, commanding republican forces while riding his hand-cranked mechanical wheelchair. He drafted the infamous Law of 22 Prairial accelerating Revolutionary Tribunal executions, and died on the scaffold at 9 Thermidor.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
0 messages recordedLeave a Respectful Tribute
Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialParis, France