Archival Overview
Second President of Zambia who led the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) to victory in 1991, peacefully ending Kenneth Kaunda's 27-year one-party rule.
Biographical Record
Frederick Jacob Titus Chiluba rose from working as a bus conductor to become the charismatic chairman of the Zambia Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU). Imprisoned by President Kenneth Kaunda in 1981 for organizing general strikes, he championed democratic freedoms.
In 1990, Chiluba co-founded the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy. In October 1991, in one of post-colonial Africa's earliest peaceful democratic transitions, he won a landslide victory over Kaunda. He served two terms as president, privatized state-run copper mines, and mediated peace accords during the Second Congo War.
Key Life Milestones
Historic Democratic Victory
Elected President of Zambia in the historic election that established multi-party democracy in the nation.
Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement
Brokered the historic international ceasefire accord in the Democratic Republic of the Congo conflict.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialLusaka, Zambia