Archival Overview
Physician and charismatic President of the revolutionary UPC who succeeded Ruben Um Nyobè in leading the anti-colonial struggle, poisoned with thallium in Geneva in November 1960 by French intelligence.
Biographical Record
Félix-Roland Moumié was born on November 1, 1925, in Njissé near Foumban. Training as a surgeon and physician at the École normale William Ponty and the Dakar Medical School, Moumié joined the revolutionary Union des Populations du Cameroun (UPC) in 1948, serving as its President alongside Ruben Um Nyobè.
A formidable orator who took the Cameroonian independence petition to the United Nations in New York, Moumié built international alliances with Nasser, Kwame Nkrumah, and Sekou Touré. On October 15, 1960, while dining at the Hotel du Plat d'Argent in Geneva, he was poisoned with thallium by French secret agent William Bechtel of the SDECE, dying on November 3, 1960. His body was embalmed and interred in Conakry, Guinea.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialConakry, Guinea