Archival Overview
Master Finnish National Romantic and Art Deco architect who designed the iconic Helsinki Central Railway Station and Hvitträsk, and led Cranbrook Academy of Art in America.
Biographical Record
Gottlieb Eliel Saarinen was born on August 20, 1873, in Rantasalmi. Graduating in architecture and painting in Helsinki, he partnered with Herman Gesellius and Armas Lindgren, building the famous studio home Hvitträsk in Kirkkonummi.
Saarinen gained worldwide renown for designing the Finnish Pavilion at the 1900 Paris Exposition and his granite masterpiece, the Helsinki Central Railway Station (1909–1919), flanked by colossal lantern-holding statues. Taking second place in the 1922 Chicago Tribune Tower competition, he moved to the United States, where he designed and served as first president of the Cranbrook Academy of Art, mentoring Charles Eames, Harry Bertoia, and his son Eero.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialKirkkonummi, Finland