Archival Overview
Scottish Franciscan master philosopher whose brilliant concepts of haecceity ('thisness') and the univocity of being, along with his defense of the Immaculate Conception, shaped Catholic dogma.
Biographical Record
John Duns Scotus (c. 1266–1308 CE) taught at Oxford, Paris, and Cologne, recognized for his extraordinarily intricate logical distinctions.
He solved the centuries-old theological deadlock regarding the Virgin Mary by introducing the principle of prevenient redemption ('Potuit, decuit, ergo fecit': God could do it, it was fitting, therefore He did it), paving the way for the dogma.
Key Life Milestones
The Oxford Lectures (Ordinatio)
Delivered his celebrated commentary on the Sentences at Oxford, proving that existence is predicated univocally of God and creation.
Defense of the Immaculate Conception in Paris
Debated before the faculty of Paris, winning universal recognition for the theological defense of Mary's preservation from sin.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialCologne, Germany