Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Costa Rica
Science • Historical Archive • 🇨🇷 Costa Rica • 0 views

Clodomiro Picado Twight 🇨🇷

Clodomiro Picado Twight (Known as "Clorito Picado")
Toxicologist, Microbiologist, Discoverer of Penicillin Precursors
Born 1887-04-17 🇨🇷 San Marcos, Nicaragua, Costa Rica
Passed Away 1944-04-22 San José, Costa Rica
Lifespan 57 years old
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"Science must be dedicated first and foremost to defending human life from the suffering of our poorest laborers."

Archival Overview

World-renowned Costa Rican toxicologist and immunologist who pioneered antivenom serums for viper bites and observed the antibiotic properties of Penicillium sp. moulds years before Alexander Fleming's industrialization.

Biographical Record

Clodomiro 'Clorito' Picado was born on April 17, 1887, to Costa Rican parents in San Marcos. Studying at the University of Paris (Sorbonne) and the Pasteur Institute, he specialized in botanical microbiology and venoms.

Returning to San José, Picado directed the Laboratory of the San Juan de Dios Hospital for over three decades. He produced revolutionary snake venom serums saving thousands of agricultural workers and documented antibiosis in moulds as early as 1927. In 1970, Costa Rica's premier biomedical research institution, the Instituto Clodomiro Picado, was founded in his honor.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
General Cemetery of San José (Cementerio General)
San José, Costa Rica
GPS: 9.9320, -84.0880
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