Sir Clive Marles Sinclair
Source: Web (magazin.mensa.cz)
Sciences & Discovery • Historical Archive • 🇬🇧 Great Britain • 24 views

Sir Clive Marles Sinclair 🇬🇧

Clive Sinclair (Known as "Sir Clive Sinclair")
["inventor","computer_pioneer","entrepreneur","electronics_engineer"]
Born Jul 30, 1940 🇬🇧 Richmond, Surrey, Great Britain
Passed Away Sep 16, 2021 London, United Kingdom
Lifespan 81 years old
24 views
Notice / Correction
"I don't use computers myself. I find them distracting. I prefer to invent them for others."

Archival Overview

Visionary British inventor and entrepreneur whose affordable home microcomputers, particularly the ZX Spectrum in 1982, democratized personal computing and sparked the British video game industry.

Biographical Record

Clive Marles Sinclair was born in Surrey and began his career writing technical articles for practical electronics magazines before founding Sinclair Radionics in 1961. A genius for miniaturization and cost reduction, he created the world's first slim-line electronic pocket calculator (the Sinclair Executive) in 1972 and early digital wristwatches.

Through Sinclair Research, he revolutionized home computing by releasing the ZX80 (1980) and ZX81 (1981)—the first home computers sold for under £100. In April 1982, he launched the iconic rubber-keyed ZX Spectrum, selling over five million units and turning bedrooms across Britain and Europe into coding academies that produced a generation of software developers and video game creators. Knighted in 1983, he also developed the pioneering but commercially doomed Sinclair C5 electric tricycle in 1985.

Key Life Milestones

September 1, 1972

Invention of Sinclair Executive Pocket Calculator

Introduced the world's first ultra-slim electronic pocket calculator, winning the Design Council Award.

April 23, 1982

Launch of the ZX Spectrum

Launched the revolutionary color home computer that sparked the European video gaming and software boom.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Private family burial
London, United Kingdom
GPS: 51.5074, -0.1278
View on Memory Atlas
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