Archival Overview
Historic Sierra Leonean scholar and barrister who in 1876 became the first Black African to graduate from the University of Oxford and was called to the English Bar at the Inner Temple.
Biographical Record
Christian Frederick Cole was born around 1852 in Waterloo, Sierra Leone, the grandson of a liberated slave. Educated at CMS Grammar School in Freetown, he travelled independently to England in 1873, matriculating at University College, Oxford.
Financing his studies through classical tuition and musical performance, Cole graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1876, making history as Oxford University's first Black graduate. In 1883, he was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple, practicing in London before travelling to East Africa, where he died of smallpox in Zanzibar in 1885.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialZanzibar City, Tanzania