Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Canada
Military • Historical Archive • 🇨🇦 Canada • 5 views

Charles de Salaberry 🇨🇦

Charles-Michel d'Irumberry (Known as "Hero of Châteauguay")
Lieutenant-Colonel, Commander of Canadian Voltigeurs, War of 1812 Hero
Born 19 November 1778 🇨🇦 Beauport, Canada
Passed Away 27 February 1829 Chambly, Canada
Lifespan 50 years old
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Notice / Correction
"My brave Canadian Voltigeurs know how to defend their soil; every tree in our forests is a fortress against the invader."

Archival Overview

French-Canadian commander who raised the Canadian Voltigeurs and defeated a four-thousand-strong American army at Châteauguay in 1813.

Biographical Record

Charles-Michel d'Irumberry de Salaberry was born at the Manor of Beauport into an illustrious French-Canadian military family. Enlisting in the British Army at fourteen, he fought in the West Indies and Europe before returning to Lower Canada to raise the Voltigeurs Canadiens, an elite light infantry corps of French-Canadian volunteers.

On October 26, 1813, at the Battle of the Châteauguay, Salaberry commanded an allied force of three hundred Voltigeurs and Kahnawake Mohawk warriors against General Wade Hampton's advancing army of four thousand Americans. Utilizing thick abatis barricades, bugle tricks, and disciplined fire, Salaberry repulsed the invasion with negligible losses, saving Montreal and ensuring Canada remained independent of the United States.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
St. Joseph's Church Crypt
Chambly, Canada
GPS: 45.4500, -73.2800
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