Archival Overview
Father of Czech classical music, celebrated worldwide for his comic opera 'The Bartered Bride' and the magnificent symphonic cycle 'Má vlast' containing the beloved river poem 'Vltava'.
Biographical Record
Bedřich Smetana was the pioneer of Czech national music. Devoted to Czech patriotic liberation from Austrian Habsburg cultural hegemony, he directed the Provisional Theatre in Prague and dedicated his art to creating an authentic national operatic and symphonic voice.
In 1866, he achieved international triumph with his comic folk opera 'The Bartered Bride' (Prodaná nevěsta). In 1874, Smetana suddenly lost his hearing completely. Undaunted by total deafness, he composed his monumental six-part symphonic poem cycle 'Má vlast' (My Country), containing the immortal, flowing orchestral masterpiece 'Vltava' (The Moldau).
Key Life Milestones
The Bartered Bride Triumph
Premiered his beloved comic opera in Prague, establishing Czech national opera on the world stage.
Completion of Má vlast
Completed his monumental six-part symphonic cycle in total deafness, immortalizing the Czech homeland.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialPrague, Bohemia (Austria-Hungary)