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Asad ibn al-Furat
Harran, Irak
Archival Overview
Eminent Islamic jurist, scholar of both the Hanafi and Maliki schools, and Grand Qadi of Kairouan who at age sixty-eight commanded the historic naval expedition that began the Muslim conquest of Sicily.
Biographical Record
Asad ibn al-Furat (759–828 CE) was brought to Kairouan as a child and traveled to the East, studying directly under Imam Malik in Medina and the founders of the Hanafi school (Abu Yusuf and Muhammad al-Shaybani) in Baghdad. He authored the Asadiyya, a pioneering synthesis of Maliki and Hanafi jurisprudence.
Appointed Qadi of Kairouan, Asad was famed for his uncompromising moral courage before the Aghlabid emirs. In 827 CE, Emir Ziyadat Allah I appointed the sixty-eight-year-old jurist as supreme admiral and general of the armada of 100 ships and 10,000 soldiers. Landing at Mazara del Vallo, Asad led from the front with sword and Quran, defeating Byzantine armies until dying of fever during the siege of Syracuse.
Key Life Milestones
Authoring the Asadiyya
Penned the seminal legal compendium reconciling Maliki oral traditions with Iraqi Hanafi methodology.
The Landing at Mazara del Vallo
Commanded the fleet that crossed the Mediterranean to inaugurate two centuries of Islamic civilization in Sicily.
Memorial Guestbook & Tributes
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialSyracuse (Sicily), Italy