Source: National Archives & Historic Records of French Empire
Sculpture • Historical Archive • 🇫🇷 France • 0 views

Antoine Bourdelle 🇫🇷

Émile Antoine Bourdelle (Known as "Antoine Bourdelle")
Monumental Sculptor, Auguste Rodin's Chief Assistant, Creator of Héraklès archer
Born Oct 30, 1861 🇫🇷 Montauban (Tarn-et-Garonne), France
Passed Away Oct 01, 1929 Le Vésinet (Yvelines), France
Lifespan 67 years old
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Notice / Correction
"Sculpture must not be an imitation of the skin; it must be an architecture of inner forces rising into light."

Archival Overview

Monumental French sculptor from Montauban who worked as Auguste Rodin's primary carving assistant for fifteen years, created the dynamic Héraklès archer (1909), and trained Alberto Giacometti and Germaine Richier.

Biographical Record

Son of a cabinetmaker, Bourdelle won a bursary to the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris before entering Rodin's studio in 1893. While mastering Rodin's expressive power, Bourdelle broke toward archaic Greek and Romanesque structural architecture and taut muscular tension.

His 1909 bronze masterpiece Héraklès archer (Hercules the Archer) captured extreme kinetic tension with geometric force, catapulting him to international fame. He sculpted the relief friezes for the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées (1912) and the equestrian Monument to General Alvear in Buenos Aires; his Paris studio on Rue Antoine-Bourdelle is now the Musée Bourdelle.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Montparnasse Cemetery (Division 24)
Paris, France
GPS: 48.8417, 2.3278
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