Archival Overview
Monumental French sculptor from Montauban who worked as Auguste Rodin's primary carving assistant for fifteen years, created the dynamic Héraklès archer (1909), and trained Alberto Giacometti and Germaine Richier.
Biographical Record
Son of a cabinetmaker, Bourdelle won a bursary to the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris before entering Rodin's studio in 1893. While mastering Rodin's expressive power, Bourdelle broke toward archaic Greek and Romanesque structural architecture and taut muscular tension.
His 1909 bronze masterpiece Héraklès archer (Hercules the Archer) captured extreme kinetic tension with geometric force, catapulting him to international fame. He sculpted the relief friezes for the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées (1912) and the equestrian Monument to General Alvear in Buenos Aires; his Paris studio on Rue Antoine-Bourdelle is now the Musée Bourdelle.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialParis, France