Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Colombia
Politics • Historical Archive • 🇨🇴 Colombia • 0 views

Alfonso López Pumarejo 🇨🇴

Alfonso López Pumarejo (Known as "López Pumarejo")
Two-Time President of Colombia (1934–1938, 1942–1945), Leader of the Revolución en Marcha
Born 1886-01-31 🇨🇴 Honda, Tolima, Colombia
Passed Away 1959-11-20 London, United Kingdom
Lifespan 73 years old
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"The duty of the state is to serve the public welfare and ensure that wealth performs its social function."

Archival Overview

Transformative Liberal President whose 'Revolución en Marcha' (1934–1938) revolutionized Colombian labor rights, instituted agrarian land distribution, reformed taxes, and built the National University.

Biographical Record

Alfonso López Pumarejo was born on January 31, 1886, in Honda into an illustrious banking dynasty. Educated in finance at the London School of Economics, López Pumarejo entered politics as a brilliant progressive Liberal reformer, winning the presidency in 1934.

His administration launched the historic Revolución en Marcha (Revolution on the March): passing the 1936 Constitutional Reform that established property as a social function, legalizing trade union collective bargaining, guaranteeing women access to public office, and constructing the White City campus of the National University of Colombia (UNAL) in Bogotá. He later served as Colombia's Ambassador to the United Nations and the Court of St James's.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Central Cemetery of Bogotá
Bogotá, Colombia
GPS: 4.6172, -74.0752
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