Archival Overview
Zayyanid Sultan of Tlemcen who transformed his capital into an architectural marvel, founding the famed Tashfiniya Madrasa and defending the city during the Marinid siege.
Biographical Record
Ascending the throne of Tlemcen in 1318, Abu Tashfin Abd al-Rahman I ruled over a flourishing realm of art and commerce. He commissioned monumental public works, gardens, and the renowned Tashfiniya Madrasa, one of the greatest centers of higher learning in medieval North Africa.
He expanded Zayyanid authority across western Algeria before being besieged in the Mechouar palace of Tlemcen by the Marinid Sultan Abu al-Hasan. After holding out heroically for two years, he was slain sword in hand when the fortress was breached in 1337.
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Final Resting Place
Perpetual MemorialTlemcen, Algeria