Abu Inan Faris
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Monarchs, Kings & Royalty • Historical Archive • 🇲🇦 Morocco • 21 views

Abu Inan Faris 🇲🇦

أبو عنان فارس المتوكل (Known as "Abu Inan")
Marinid Sultan of Morocco, Builder of the Bou Inania Madrasas, Patron of Ibn Battuta
Born Jan 01, 1329 🇲🇦 Fez, Morocco
Passed Away Nov 27, 1358 Fez, Morocco
Lifespan 29 years old
21 views
Notice / Correction
"A palace of clay crumbles with the rain, but a house of sacred knowledge stands firm for eternity."

Archival Overview

Great Marinid Sultan of Morocco who unified the Maghreb under Moroccan rule, built the architectural marvels of the Bou Inania Madrasas in Fez and Meknes, and commissioned Ibn Battuta's travelogue.

Biographical Record

Abu Inan Faris succeeded his father Sultan Abu al-Hasan in 1348, proclaiming himself Commander of the Faithful. An energetic military monarch, he reconquered Tlemcen, Bejaia, and Tunis, briefly reunifying the entire Maghreb under Marinid authority.

A passionate scholar and bibliophile, Abu Inan built the world-renowned Bou Inania Madrasa in Fez, equipped with an intricate water clock, as well as the Bou Inania Madrasa of Meknes. In 1354, he commanded the traveler Ibn Battuta to dictate his thirty-year global journey to scholar Ibn Juzayy, creating the immortal 'Rihla'.

Key Life Milestones

1355

Inauguration of the Bou Inania Madrasa in Fez

Dedicated the magnificent architectural masterpiece of Marinid Islamic geometry and carved cedar.

1355

Inauguration of the Bou Inania Madrasa in Fez

Dedicated the magnificent architectural masterpiece of Marinid Islamic geometry and carved cedar.

1355

Inauguration of the Bou Inania Madrasa in Fez

Dedicated the magnificent architectural masterpiece of Marinid Islamic geometry and carved cedar.

1356

Commission of Ibn Battuta's Rihla

Ordered the official recording and preservation of the world's most famous medieval travel chronicle.

1356

Commission of Ibn Battuta's Rihla

Ordered the official recording and preservation of the world's most famous medieval travel chronicle.

1356

Commission of Ibn Battuta's Rihla

Ordered the official recording and preservation of the world's most famous medieval travel chronicle.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Chellah Royal Marinid Necropolis
Rabat, Morocco
GPS: 33.9989, -6.8217
View on Memory Atlas
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