Source: National Archives & Historic Records of Iran
Music • Historical Archive • 🇮🇷 Iran • 0 views

Abolhasan Saba 🇮🇷

ابوالحسن صبا (Known as "Master of Iranian Radif")
Master Violinist, Setar Virtuoso, Composer, Architect of Radif
Born 1902 🇮🇷 Tehran, Iran
Passed Away 19 December 1957 Tehran, Iran
Lifespan 55 years old
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"Music is not notes written upon paper; it is the spiritual breath of our ancestors handed down from heart to heart."

Archival Overview

Supreme titan of 20th-century Iranian music who adapted the classical violin to Persian microtonal radif and mentored a generation of virtuosos.

Biographical Record

Abolhasan Saba was born into an aristocratic scholarly family in Tehran and studied classical Persian music under Mirza Abdollah and Darvish Khan, while mastering Western violin technique under Ali-Naqi Vaziri. In 1927, he directed the newly established music academy in Rasht, traversing the villages of Gilan to collect rare folk melodies.

Saba was a musical genius who adapted the violin to play Persian dastgah music with sublime microtonal delicacy, glissandi, and ornamentation without sacrificing traditional modal purity. He authored the foundational method books for violin and santur, and trained virtually every major Iranian master of the mid-20th century, including Faramarz Payvar and Rahmatollah Badie.

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Final Resting Place

Perpetual Memorial
Zahir-od-Dowleh Cemetery
Tehran, Iran
GPS: 35.8200, 51.4300
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